Uncovering the History of a Timeless Wardrobe Staple
When it comes to fashion staples, the humble vest has stood the test of time. Today, it’s seen as a functional and stylish garment worn across different industries and lifestyles—from corporate offices to construction sites. But have you ever wondered what a vest used to be called in the past? Or how it evolved into the essential layer we know today?
In this blog, we’ll dive into the old names for the vest, trace its history, and explain how it has remained relevant for both fashion and functionality. We’ll also explore how businesses like Garment Printing, a leading custom apparel provider in Australia, are using modern vests for branding, teamwear, and more.
A Vest by Any Other Name
Historically, the term vest has had different meanings and names depending on the region. In fact, what we call a “vest” in Australia or the United States may be completely different from what people in the United Kingdom or Europe refer to.
1. Waistcoat – The British Counterpart
One of the oldest and most recognised names for a vest is the waistcoat. This term is still widely used in the United Kingdom and many Commonwealth countries. The waistcoat traditionally refers to a sleeveless upper-body garment worn over a dress shirt and underneath a coat, particularly as part of a three-piece suit.
The term waistcoat is believed to have originated in the 17th century and was introduced to British fashion by King Charles II in 1666. It became a symbol of formal dress for gentlemen and continued to evolve through the centuries. Even today, when someone in the UK refers to a “vest,” they often mean what Australians might call an undershirt, not a stylish outer layer.
2. Jerkin – The Early Version
Before the waistcoat, there was the jerkin, a sleeveless jacket or tunic made from leather or heavy fabric. Jerkins were worn by both peasants and soldiers during the Tudor and Elizabethan eras. While it wasn’t exactly the modern-day vest, it shared similarities in being sleeveless and worn over the torso.
Though no longer in mainstream use, the jerkin played a significant role in the evolution of the vest as we know it today.
The Evolution of the Vest: From Royalty to Workwear
From formal European courts to modern construction sites, the vest has had a long journey. In the 19th and 20th centuries, vests took on new roles in military uniforms, sportswear, and workwear. Over time, the fabric, fit, and purpose of vests diversified.
Today, vests are worn as:
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High-visibility (hi-vis) safety vests
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Puffer vests for winter layering
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Fashion vests in casual streetwear
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Utility vests in outdoor and trades settings
This broad versatility makes vests a must-have garment in both casual and professional wardrobes.
Why Vests Still Matter Today
With fashion always evolving, it’s impressive how a garment with roots as old as the 1600s is still relevant. One reason is functionality—modern vests offer practicality, protection, and comfort. Another reason is branding potential. Businesses across Australia now use custom printed vests to strengthen their identity.
Customisation Meets Function
At Garment Printing, businesses can design custom vests with company logos, slogans, and team branding. Whether it’s a tradie on-site needing a hi-vis vest or a marketing team attending an expo, having branded vests makes the business look unified and professional.
And the best part? Garment Printing offers no minimum order quantities (MOQ), so even small businesses or local events can enjoy high-quality customised apparel without breaking the bank.
The Role of Vests in Teamwear & Events
Another reason vests remain in demand is their usefulness for sports teams, corporate events, charity fundraisers, and community volunteers. Sleeveless and lightweight, they are easy to layer and ideal for all-day wear.
Garment Printing’s vests are available in a wide range of fabrics, styles, and colours, perfect for both seasonal needs and specific branding requirements. From puffer vests for winter to breathable polyester safety vests, the options are endless.
From History to Modern-Day Custom Apparel
So, while the old name for a vest might have been “waistcoat” or “jerkin,” the role of this versatile garment has expanded far beyond formalwear. Today’s vest is a symbol of identity, protection, and style—whether on the streets, in the office, or on a worksite.
As Australia’s go-to partner for custom printed apparel, Garment Printing continues to honour the legacy of garments like the vest while embracing modern innovation in printing and embroidery. With a wide range of garments including hoodies, jackets, pants, shorts, workwear, activewear, sportswear, and teamwear, they are redefining what it means to dress with purpose.
Final Thoughts
Fashion often reflects the culture and needs of its time. The vest, whether called a waistcoat, jerkin, or by any other name, has evolved with society—from aristocratic Europe to modern Aussie job sites. Today, it remains a staple garment for style and function alike.
So next time you slip on a vest, remember—you’re wearing a piece of fashion history that’s been reimagined for the future.
And if you’re looking to make a lasting impression with your team, your business, or your event, check out the custom vest options available at Garment Printing—where tradition meets innovation with no minimum order required.