The storage, application, operation, and service access methods of businesses and individuals have undergone a complete transformation through cloud computing. The adoption of cloud services continues to grow among startups and large enterprises because they deliver speed and flexibility, and cost-efficiency. Google Cloud Compute model and AWS, and Microsoft Azure provide extensive solutions that fulfill all business requirements. The numerous cloud service options create confusion among users who need to select the appropriate solution. 

The guide presents a straightforward explanation to assist you in selecting the optimal cloud model for your objectives. This blog serves as your initial resource, whether you are new to Google Cloud or planning to enhance your cloud capabilities.

What is cloud computing?

Cloud is a delivery mode that makes presence to services of computing facilities, such as servers and storage devices and databases and programs, and applications available on a network supported through the internet. The model provides access to these resources on the internet without the possession of physical infrastructure facilities.

That’s computing allows organization to manage their technology needs effectively by utilizing an effective and efficient way of storing files and executing applications, and hosting services without the hard IT costs.

Types of Cloud Computing Services

There are four broad categories of Cloud Compute models, which act as the general classification of Cloud. They are as follows:

1. IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

Cloud provides virtualized computing, like servers, storage, and networking, over an internet connection.

The service gives its users full control of the infrastructure, as the management and customization of the storage and network components and the virtual machines can be modified as desired.

2. PaaS (Platform as a Service)

The platform allows developers to build applications, deliver them, a nd manage them without having to work with the underlying infrastructure.

The platform provides services and tools for application development, such as development frameworks, a database, and middleware that accelerate the process of application development.

3. SaaS (Software as a Service)

SaaS provides the delivery of software applications to subscribers via the internet. It removes the necessity for persons to install, fix, or fix the application locally.

The service will give the user the ability to access the applications on every device linked to the network through an internet connection, hence providing flexibility and accessibility.

4. Serverless Computing

Serverless computing offers abstractions in the management of servers, and it makes it possible for developers to engage in the development and deployment of code without having to deal with servers.

It also can automatically scale up and down the resources depending on the demand which makes it more cost effective to deploy application and also reduces its operational overhead and it is more cost effective.

Cloud computing service providers

The Cloud software computing services provider market comprises both small and large cloud providers. The established leaders are deemed as the big three, namely Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, and Amazon Web Services (AWS). There are, however, a myriad of other, small or specialized providers that also offer cloud services, such as IBM, Alibaba, Oracle, Red Hat, DigitalOcean, and Rackspace. 

More companies are opting to use a combination of computing services from many CSPs, depending on their needs, as opposed to selecting a single provider to handle all their needs. Most often, the decision to engage vendors who offer various cloud services enables the business to find the most appropriate cloud capabilities to suit their applications. Other providers, as an example, might have specialization in specific services such as data analytics and AI services, or provide a stronger legacy environment or wider compute capabilities. 

Open approach to the cloud CSPs adopt an open approach in which the customers are free to choose the combination of services and vendors to suit their requirements and move workloads to and between on-premises environments and among cloud providers on demand.

Top 5 Cloud Computing Companies

1. Amazon Web Services (AWS)

AWS is the market leader in cloud companies, and its platform supports a package of services to businesses across the globe.

Under the leadership of Matt Garman as the company’s chief executive officer, AWS provides compute power, database storage services, as well as content delivery.

The company also collaborates with large companies that belong to many industries, including Workday, where the companies use AWS because of its scalable and reliable infrastructure.

AWS, based in Seattle, Washington, attempts to offer cloud solutions to all sizes of business in an attempt to ultimately make businesses digitalised across the board.

• Microsoft Azura

Microsoft Azure provides business variety of business services to global businesses. 

As Microsoft, with Satya Nadella at its helm, is working towards offering progressive cloud solutions under the Azure-scewing space, it continues to drive towards delivering businesses with a cost-saving experience and efficiency.

Azure offers a diverse number of cloud services, such as compute power, storage, and analytics, and the platform collaborates with a lot of key companies in various industries.

The company, which is based in Redmond, Washington, has been able to reach the height of Azure AI Services, which is used in Microsoft technology-powered products such as Bing, Office, and Windows.

• Google Cloud

Google Cloud collaborates with many of the largest companies, especially in the Gen AI sector, as almost 90 % of Gen AI unicorns and more than 60 %of Gen AI startups funded work with Google Cloud.

Among the key objectives of the company is facilitating the digital transformation and leading technological achievements in various industries, and facilitating the provision of innovative cloud services, especially in AI and data analytics.

One such accomplishment of this vision is the AI Service, which is Google Cloud’s offering of AI capabilities in Google products.

With its headquarters in Mountain View, California, Google Cloud is delivering a package of business services globally, as the business giant is led by Sundar Pichai as the CEO.

• Alibaba Cloud

Since the appointment of Eddie Wu as the CEO of Alibaba Group, Alibaba Cloud provides products such as compute power, storage, and analytics.

The company collaborates with many other companies, such as IBM, in terms of cloud security.

The company is based in Hangzhou, China, and has completed projects such as the ModelScope open-source AI platform and cloud technologies of the 2022 Winter Olympics. 

• Oracle Cloud

Oracle is one of the most successful enterprise software development and cloud service provider companies, led by Safra Catz as the CEO.

As a service provider of services such as database, compute, and storage solutions, Oracle has partnered with the leading cloud providers such as Google Cloud and AWS to extend multi-cloud capability.

This Austin Texas Texas-based company also provides services to many companies, such as DeutscheBankk which envisions operating 10,000 Oracle Databases on half the energy.

Conclusion

Knowing the various classifications of cloud is one way of making wiser decisions in regards to your business or personal needs. Having reliable cloud CSPs, such as Google Cloud Compute, is the only way to enjoy access to a strong and resourceful cloud CS. The solution out there is just what you require, be it IaaS, PaaS, or SaaS. Adopting cloud technology is one of the stepping stones towards survival in the digital world.

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