For many people struggling with depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders, traditional treatments like medication and talk therapy can offer significant relief. However, these treatments don’t work for everyone. In cases where antidepressants have failed or caused unwanted side effects, a safe and effective alternative has emerged: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
At OPA Behavioral Health, we use NeuroStar TMS, a cutting-edge, FDA-cleared form of brain stimulation therapy that is transforming lives—especially for individuals with treatment-resistant depression. But how does TMS actually work? Is it safe? And who can benefit? In this blog, we shine a light on the science behind TMS and why it’s becoming a go-to option for individuals looking for non-invasive, medication-free mental health care.
What Is TMS?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate specific areas of the brain responsible for mood regulation. Unlike medications that affect the brain through the bloodstream, TMS targets neural activity directly by delivering magnetic pulses through a device placed on the scalp.
The most commonly treated condition with TMS is major depressive disorder (MDD)—particularly in cases where traditional antidepressants have not been effective. However, research has expanded to support TMS as a treatment for anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
What Makes NeuroStar TMS Different?
NeuroStar is a specific brand of TMS therapy that has been widely researched and FDA-cleared for treating depression. It’s known for its precision, comfort, and safety. NeuroStar uses patented technology to deliver repetitive magnetic pulses (called rTMS) to the prefrontal cortex—the area of the brain known to be underactive in people with depression.
With NeuroStar, clinicians can personalize treatment protocols based on each patient’s unique brain mapping, improving outcomes and minimizing discomfort. The sessions are conducted in a relaxed outpatient setting, making the treatment accessible and convenient.
How Does TMS Work? The Science Behind It
The human brain functions through complex networks of electrical activity. In people with depression, certain areas of the brain—especially the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)—tend to be underactive. This underactivity contributes to symptoms like persistent sadness, low motivation, fatigue, and trouble concentrating.
TMS works by delivering focused magnetic pulses to stimulate this region. The magnetic pulses create tiny electrical currents in the brain that “wake up” inactive neurons and encourage them to fire more normally. Over time, this stimulation can help rebalance the brain’s mood-regulating circuits.
Here’s what a typical session involves:
-
The patient sits in a reclining chair while a magnetic coil is positioned over their scalp.
-
Magnetic pulses are delivered for about 20–40 minutes (depending on protocol).
-
Patients remain awake and alert, and can resume normal activities immediately after the session.
TMS does not involve anesthesia, sedation, or recovery time. Most patients describe the sensation as a mild tapping or clicking on the head.
What to Expect During TMS Treatment
A standard course of NeuroStar TMS treatment typically includes:
-
5 sessions per week for 4 to 6 weeks
-
Each session lasts between 20–40 minutes
-
A tapering phase may follow to gradually reduce session frequency
Improvement in symptoms often becomes noticeable by the third or fourth week. However, the full benefits of TMS may continue to build even after the course is completed.
Patients who respond to TMS may experience long-term remission, with many reporting significant improvements in mood, energy, focus, and sleep quality.
Is TMS Safe?
Yes—TMS is considered safe and well-tolerated. It is FDA-cleared for the treatment of depression and has been used in tens of thousands of patients nationwide.
Common side effects include:
-
Mild headache
-
Scalp discomfort during or after treatment
-
Lightheadedness (rare)
Serious side effects such as seizures are extremely rare, occurring in less than 0.1% of patients.
NeuroStar TMS is also non-systemic, meaning it doesn’t affect the body the way medications do. That’s why it’s a great option for patients who have experienced unwanted side effects from antidepressants—such as weight gain, sexual dysfunction, or fatigue.
Who Is a Good Candidate for NeuroStar TMS?
TMS is especially beneficial for individuals who:
-
Have been diagnosed with major depressive disorder
-
Have tried at least one antidepressant without adequate relief
-
Prefer a non-invasive and drug-free treatment option
-
Are not currently experiencing psychosis or seizures
It’s important to note that TMS is not a first-line treatment. It is typically recommended for patients who haven’t responded well to medications or therapy alone. Before starting treatment, a full psychiatric evaluation is conducted to determine eligibility.
At OPA Behavioral Health, we guide patients through every step of the TMS process, from consultation to completion. Our team ensures that your treatment plan is personalized, supportive, and grounded in evidence-based care.
Real Patients, Real Results
Thousands of patients across the country have experienced transformative results with NeuroStar TMS. Studies show that:
-
1 in 2 patients experience significant improvement in depression symptoms
-
1 in 3 achieve full remission
Many patients report that TMS gave them their lives back—restoring joy, motivation, and daily functioning where medications had failed. As the awareness of TMS grows, more patients are exploring this life-changing alternative with hope and confidence.
TMS Therapy in Florida
If you’re seeking TMS therapy in Florida, OPA Behavioral Health offers expert NeuroStar TMS treatment right here—delivered by board-certified clinicians in a safe and welcoming environment. Our team is committed to helping individuals regain control over their mental health using the latest, most effective therapies available.
Final Thoughts
NeuroStar TMS is more than a treatment—it’s a breakthrough in how we approach depression and other mental health challenges. By stimulating the brain naturally and non-invasively, TMS offers hope to those who’ve struggled for years without relief.
If you or a loved one has tried antidepressants without success, TMS may be the solution you’ve been looking for. Let our team at OPA Behavioral Health help you explore your options and begin a new chapter in your wellness journey.
Ready to take the next step?
Contact us to learn more about NeuroStar TMS or schedule a consultation today. Relief could be just a few sessions away.