Jaw surgery in Islamabad is an effective treatment for individuals with jaw misalignment, bite problems, or impaired jaw function. Also known as orthognathic surgery, it corrects skeletal discrepancies to restore proper jaw movement, improve chewing, speaking, and breathing, and enhance overall oral health.
Misaligned jaws can cause difficulty chewing, TMJ disorders, chronic jaw pain, uneven tooth wear, and facial imbalance. Jaw surgery addresses the structural cause of these problems, providing long-term functional improvements and overall quality-of-life benefits.
For patients considering Jaw surgery in Islamabad, advanced surgical planning and precise techniques ensure predictable restoration of jaw function with minimal complications.
What Is Jaw Surgery to Restore Function?
Jaw surgery, or orthognathic surgery, involves repositioning the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both to achieve proper alignment. Unlike orthodontics alone, which adjusts only the teeth, jaw surgery corrects underlying skeletal issues, restoring natural jaw movement and function.
According to the Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, patients undergoing corrective jaw surgery experience significant improvement in bite efficiency, chewing, and overall jaw stability.
Conditions That Impair Jaw Function
Jaw surgery can address several functional problems, including:
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Severe overbite or underbite affecting chewing
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Open bite with limited tooth contact
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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders causing pain and restricted movement
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Facial asymmetry affecting jaw mobility
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Difficulty speaking or swallowing
Correcting these conditions helps restore proper jaw mechanics and improves oral health long-term.
Treatment Options for Restoring Jaw Function
Specialists in Islamabad offer a range of surgical approaches to restore jaw function:
1. Upper Jaw Surgery (Le Fort Osteotomy)
Repositions the upper jaw to correct bite misalignment and improve chewing and speech.
2. Lower Jaw Surgery (Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy)
Aligns the lower jaw, stabilizing the bite and improving jaw mobility.
3. Double Jaw Surgery
Simultaneous repositioning of both jaws provides comprehensive correction for severe bite and functional problems.
4. Genioplasty (Chin Surgery)
May be performed to optimize lower jaw alignment and support functional restoration.
These procedures are often combined with orthodontic treatment to ensure precise alignment of the teeth with the corrected jaw.
Planning and Precision
Restoring jaw function requires careful pre-surgical planning:
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3D imaging and CT scans for accurate diagnosis
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Digital simulations to predict post-surgery function
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Bite analysis and orthodontic coordination
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Custom surgical guides for precise bone repositioning
This approach ensures predictable outcomes and long-term functional improvement.
Types of Jaw Surgery
Upper Jaw Surgery (Maxillary Osteotomy)
Corrects midface imbalance, open bite, or excessive gum exposure to restore function and facial harmony.
Lower Jaw Surgery (Mandibular Osteotomy)
Repositions the lower jaw for proper occlusion, improved chewing, and functional comfort.
Double Jaw Surgery
For complex cases where both jaws contribute to functional or aesthetic issues.
Chin Surgery (Genioplasty)
Can be combined to refine jawline balance and improve facial proportions.
Recovery Timeline
Recovery from jaw surgery occurs in stages:
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Week 1: Swelling, mild discomfort, liquid diet recommended
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Weeks 2–3: Swelling decreases, soft foods introduced, light activities resumed
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1–3 Months: Bone healing continues, functional improvements become more noticeable, orthodontic adjustments as needed
Following post-operative instructions is essential for optimal jaw function restoration.
Benefits of Jaw Surgery for Function
Jaw surgery restores proper jaw mechanics while also improving facial aesthetics:
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Correct and stable bite alignment
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Improved chewing, speaking, and breathing
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Reduced jaw and TMJ pain
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Enhanced facial symmetry and appearance
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Long-term oral health benefits
Studies report over 90% of patients achieve improved jaw function and overall satisfaction after orthognathic surgery.
Common Jaw Deformities Treated
Jaw surgery can correct a variety of skeletal deformities:
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Overbite or underbite
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Open bite where teeth do not meet
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Crossbite causing uneven dental wear
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Facial asymmetry or jaw misalignment
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Chronic TMJ or jaw pain
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Airway or sleep-related breathing problems
Correction of these deformities improves overall oral function while creating natural facial harmony.
The Surgical Procedure
Jaw surgery is performed under general anesthesia. Incisions are typically made inside the mouth to avoid visible scars. The jawbones are repositioned and secured with plates and screws. Surgery duration depends on complexity, with patients monitored closely throughout the procedure.
Recovery and Healing
Recovery occurs in stages:
First Week
Swelling, bruising, and discomfort are common. Pain is managed with medication, and a liquid or soft-food diet is recommended.
Weeks 2–6
Swelling gradually decreases, jaw mobility improves, and follow-up visits ensure proper healing and alignment.
Potential Risks
Jaw surgery carries some risks, including swelling, temporary numbness, infection, or minor relapse. Advanced techniques and experienced specialists minimize these risks, ensuring safe and effective restoration of jaw function.
Cost Considerations
The cost of jaw surgery depends on:
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Complexity and type of jaw correction
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Surgeon’s expertise
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Hospital and anesthesia fees
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Pre- and post-operative orthodontic care
While an investment, jaw surgery provides long-term functional benefits that reduce the need for repeated treatments and ongoing jaw pain management.
Ideal Candidates
Ideal candidates are adults with completed jaw growth, good overall health, and realistic expectations. Comprehensive evaluation, including imaging and bite analysis, is essential to determine suitability.
Choosing the Right Clinic
Selecting a specialized clinic with experienced maxillofacial surgeons, modern technology, and structured post-operative care ensures optimal functional outcomes.
For expert jaw surgery to restore jaw function, Enfield Royal Clinic in Islamabad offers advanced maxillofacial surgical care with precise planning, skilled execution, and patient-centered recovery protocols.