Kunzum Pass or Kunzum La is one of the highest motorable mountain passes in India. Located at an elevation of 4,551 meters or 14,931 feet above sea level in the state of Himachal Pradesh, it links the Lahaul Valley with the Spiti Valley. With awe-inspiring views, challenging landscape, and spiritual importance, Kunzum Pass is a place that adventure lovers and nature lovers come to see. But just how do you really experience Kunzum Pass? Well, here’s your guide to making the most of this stunning destination.
1. Timing is Everything
Of course, the key to really enjoying Kunzum Pass is to come at the right time. The pass is only open during certain months of the year because of heavy snowfalls that render it impassable in winter.
Best Time to Visit:
From June to October, the pass is open and offers stunning views of snow-capped peaks, meadows, and glaciers.
Avoid Winter:
Kunzum Pass remains closed from November to May due to extreme weather conditions and heavy snowfall.
Pro Tip: Check the road and weather conditions before starting your journey, as unexpected snowfall can lead to closures even in summer.
2. The Journey to Kunzum Pass
As challenging as the destination itself, Kunzum Pass is reached as an adventure. The scenic roads and magnificent landscapes make the journey simply unforgettable:
By Manali
Manali-Leh Highway from Manali to Rohtang to Batal and then Kunzum Pass.
By Kaza
From Spiti Valley, Kunzum Pass is 122 kms from Kaza.
Tip: Drive safely as the roads are very narrow and not easy to negotiate if driving for the first time.
3. Acclimatize to Altitude
In altitude, Kunzum Pass, at 4,551 meters, means thin air and a risk of altitude sickness. Here’s how to prepare:
Acclimatize
Spend a day or two at the lower altitude of Manali or Kaza before heading for Kunzum Pass
Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water to help your body adjust to the altitude
Carry Essentials:
Bring medicines like Diamox, if prescribed by a doctor, and carry energy bars for instant energy.
Pro Tip: Don’t overdo it. Take time and enjoy the ride.
4. Things to See and Do at Kunzum Pass
This is not just a transit point. Kunzum Pass is a destination in itself and has much to see and experience:
Kunzum Devi Temple:
The temple dedicated to Goddess Kunzum Devi is a spiritual landmark. Travelers stop here to seek blessings for a safe journey. It’s customary to circle the temple before continuing your trip.
Panoramic Views:
Marvel at the majestic views of the Chandra-Bhaga range and the Bara Shigri Glacier, one of the largest glaciers in Himachal Pradesh.
Photography:
Kunzum Pass offers endless opportunities for stunning photos, from snow-clad peaks to the rugged mountain terrain.
Trek to Chandratal Lake:
The trek of 8-10 kms or an easy drive if the road is open from Kunzum Pass takes you to Chandratal Lake. Also known as the “Moon Lake,” this turquoise-blue lake is a must-visit destination for nature lovers.
Pro Tip: Spend some quiet moments soaking in the serene beauty of the pass-it is a rare experience that stays with you.
5. Prepare for the Terrain and Weather
Kunzum Pass is a tough yet rewarding destination because of the rugged terrain and unpredictable weather:
Dress in layers. The temperature at Kunzum Pass can drop drastically even in the middle of summer. Wear layers so you can adjust to the changing weather.
Carry proper gear:
A windproof and waterproof jacket
Sturdy trekking or hiking shoes with good grip
Sunglasses and sunscreen to protect against the harsh sun.
Be ready for road conditions.
Roads to Kunzum Pass are dirt tracks and prone to landslides. Consider checking your car for all safety factors or hire a seasoned driver.
TIP: Do carry some snacks, extra fuel, and water along with you, since no shops or even facilities are available at the pass.
6. Respect the Environment
Kunzum Pass has been an ecological treasure and preserving its pristine beauty is important:
Leave No Trace:
Take all trash back along with you. Do not litter.
Respect Local Customs:
The Kunzum Devi Temple is a sacred place; thus, be on your best behavior and adhere to local customs.
Support Local Communities:
When staying in the nearby villages, do purchase handicrafts or food from the local vendors to support their livelihood.
Pro Tip: Refrain from loud music or activities that might disrupt the serenity of the place.
7. Safety Guidelines for Kunzum Pass
Safety is a concern while visiting places such as Kunzum Pass, which are at high altitudes:
Travel in Groups:
It’s safer to travel with others, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the terrain.
Start Early:
Begin your journey early in the day to avoid being on the road after sunset.
Inform Someone:
Let someone know your travel plans, especially if you’re trekking or driving alone.
Pro Tip: Always carry a fully charged phone and a power bank, though network connectivity may be limited in the region.
8. Capture the Essence of Kunzum Pass
The actual beauty and fascination about Kunzum Pass lies in its untrammelled beauty, serene atmosphere, and raw instinct for nature. To get it, however:
Sit and absorb the view around those towering peaks.
Observe how the daylight tends to change color within the mountains with the progress of the day.
Reflect on the spiritual feel of energy around the pass.
Pro Tip: Don’t rush-things happen slowly at Kunzum Pass so see things in slow motion.